Westminster Policy News & Legislative Analysis

UK backs resolution demanding Iran halt attacks in Gulf

The Council’s adoption of a resolution condemning Iran’s attacks against Gulf States and Jordan has drawn explicit support from the United Kingdom. In an explanation of vote published on GOV.UK, the UK welcomed Bahrain’s leadership on the text and reiterated support for the territorial integrity, sovereignty and political independence of the states named.

According to the UK statement, the resolution requires Iran to immediately cease all attacks against Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Jordan. It also covers provocation and threats against neighbouring states, including activity conducted through proxy groups.

The text underlines that Iran must comply with international law, including international humanitarian law. It affirms that merchant and commercial vessels enjoy navigational rights and freedoms under international law, and that these must be respected.

The UK highlighted that attacks on ships transiting the Strait of Hormuz endanger maritime security and the safety of seafarers. London set out a clear position: Iran should cease such actions and should not threaten regional or wider international security.

Officials confirmed that the UK is participating in coordinated regional defensive operations and has strengthened capabilities in theatre to increase defensive support to partners in the Gulf and beyond. The government said these steps will continue while it works with partners to reduce risk and protect civilian life.

In practical terms, the resolution sets a clear expectation that Iran ends direct attacks, threats and proxy activity immediately. For shipping and energy supply chains, the reference to navigation rights provides a firm legal basis for continued commercial transit through key waterways.

The UK’s co‑sponsorship signals continued engagement with Gulf partners and Jordan on collective security. Ministers framed the measure as part of efforts to de‑escalate tensions and protect civilians, alongside ongoing diplomatic and defensive coordination in the region.

This report draws solely on the UK government’s official statement following the vote and reflects the language and obligations cited in that communication.